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Childhood Lead Poisoning Prevention
Mississippi Childhood Lead Poisoning Prevention Program (MCLPPP)

Lead poisoning is a dangerous condition that can occur if your child swallows or inhales substances that contain lead.

Lead is found in many places in the environment, especially in older homes where a child may be easily exposed. High levels of lead can harm the brain, interfere with growth, cause learning difficulties, and even lead to death.


Where lead comes from

Children can be exposed to lead from lead-based paint, tap water that is delivered in lead pipes, batteries, and even old vinyl mini-blinds. Older homes, where lead-based materials are more common and paint may be peeling or chipping, can be especially risky to your child's health. Possible sources of lead are:

  Lead-based paint   Imported vinyl or plastic mini-blinds bought before 1997
  Soil and dust   Keys
  Tap water   Batteries
  Glazed pottery   Imported canned foods
  Some electrical cords   Metal jewelry
  Garden hoses   Outside water faucets

Products that contain lead

The Consumer Products Safety Commission publishes recalls of toys and other products that present a lead poisoning hazard.


Signs of possible lead poisoning

It can take a long time for symptoms of lead poisoning to appear. Your child may be at risk long before you see any effects. Some signs to look for are:

  Unexplained seizures   Growth failure   Developmental delay
  Learning problems   Behavior disorder   Hearing loss
  Nausea   Irritability   Frequent tiredness

Protecting your child
  • Clean your child's hands with soap and water or baby wipes after playing outside and before meals.
  • Keep your child from eating paint chips, dust or dirt. Keep children from touching window sills and troughs (wells) in old homes and outside surfaces such as steps and porch floors near old homes. Use a wet mop or wet cloth with an all-purpose cleaner to clean areas of dust or chipped paint on window sills, interior floors, porch floors, ledges and outside steps. Keep children's hands and toys off these areas. Surfaces that children touch often should be smooth and easily cleaned (vinyl floor coverings are the easiest to keep clean).
  • If someone in the household works around lead, such as in a battery plant, take special measures to avoid bringing lead dust into the home. Remove work shoes before walking on steps, floors, and carpets where children might put their hands.
  • Wash your child's toys often.
  • Give your child a diet rich in vitamin C, calcium and iron. Some good sources are milk, oranges, tomatoes, green leafy vegetables, bread, cereal and meat.
  • Have your home checked for lead before you remodel. Do not scrape or sand lead-based paint.
  • Learn to recognize lead-based paint dangers when you see them: Take the on-line Lead-Based Paint Visual Assessment course

Other lead prevention resources

You can contact the National Lead Information Center at 1-800-424-LEAD.


Contact

To learn more about the risks of lead or to arrange a lead screening, contact your primary care provider or call the Childhood Lead Poisoning Prevention Program at (601) 576-7447.

 
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Sources of lead and tips on preventing lead poisoning
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  Childhood Lead Poisoning Prevention Guide    view/download    [2MB] pdf
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