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Public Health Report
March 24, 2008

In This Issue

Public Health News

  • National TB rate falls as Mississippi's rises
  • Men's folic acid may prevent some birth defects
  • Disease indicators rise when physical activity drops
  • West Nile virus infections have lifelong effect
  • Alzheimer's disease affects 5 million in U.S.
  • Comprehensive sex education and teen pregnancies
  • Public health risk seen as parents reject vaccines

Reportable Disease Statistics

Public Health Snapshot

  • Mississippi tuberculosis trend

Environmental Health Update

  • Food facility inspections
  • Water system alerts

Upcoming events

Public Health News

U.S. tuberculosis rate declines to lowest since 1953

In 2007, a total of 13,293 tuberculosis (TB) cases were reported in the United States. The TB rate declined 4.2% from the previous year, to 4.4 cases per 100,000. Mississippi's TB rate, however, has increased significantly in the same period.

News article »
CDC Report »
TB in Mississippi »

Low folic acid in men may contribute to birth defects

A University of California study of 89 men found that those who consumed the most folate (between 722 and 1,150 micrograms a day) had 20-30% lower levels of several types of sperm abnormality than men with low folate intake.

News article »
Journal abstract »

Disease indicators rise within days of reducing daily physical activity

A reduction in average daily activity – by taking elevators instead of stairs, for instance – produces signs of increased disease risk, such as higher insulin and triglyceride levels, in as little as 14 days.

News article »
Journal abstract »

Severe West Nile virus infection can produce symptoms for years

Infection with mosquito-borne West Nile virus can result in significant long-term problems, such as mental and functional impairment, as well as depression, according to data from an ongoing study funded by the National Institutes of Health.

News article »

Alzheimer's disease now affects over 5 million Americans

A national Alzheimer's Association report found 411,000 new cases of Alzheimer's in 2000, a number expected to grow to 454,000 new cases a year by 2010.

News article »
Full report (PDF) »

Comprehensive sex education reduces teen pregnancies

An analysis of survey records of 1,719 teens aged 15 to 19 found that students who receive comprehensive sex education are half as likely to become teen parents as those who get no or abstinence-only sex education.

News article »
Journal abstract »

Public health risk seen as parents reject vaccines

Parents who object to their children being inoculated are taking advantage of exemptions to laws requiring vaccinations for school-age children, raising fears that increased disease outbreaks will follow.

News article »

Reportable Disease Statistics

Mississippi's reportable disease statistics are updated monthly with the latest figures and yearly totals of reportable diseases in the state. The current and past months' statistics, with details by public health district, can be viewed on-line.

Disease statistics on-line »

Public Health Snapshot

The last six years have seen a steady decrease in the rate of tuberculosis infection in the U.S. as a whole. Mississippi's own TB rate has also historically fallen, remaining well below the national rate. The last two years, however, have seen an upturn, and in 2007 the Mississippi TB rate rose above the national level for the first time since 2002.

Mississippi and U.S. TB rates, 2002-2007
Tuberculosis infections per 100,000 population

Source: CDC Tuberculosis Information System

For up-to-date public health statistics, visit MSDH online:
Reportable Disease Statistics »
Mississippi Vital Statistics »

Environmental Health Update

Food Facility Inspection "C" Results
Inspection reports for the week ending February March 20, 2008

Mississippi food facilities are graded A, B or C, reflecting whether critical violations were found during inspections and how quickly they were corrected. The facilities below received a grade of C for a critical violation that could not be immediately corrected, or a critical violation repeated from their last inspection.

Understanding food facility inspection grades »

Facility Location Type
Sonic Drive-In Batesville 700 Hwy 6 East Fast Food/Deli
Court Street Catering Batesville 108 Court Street Caterer
Court Street Tea Room Batesville 108 Court Street Restaurant
Irma D's Inc Biloxi 12874-B Lorraine Road Fast Food/Deli
Kim Long Restaurant Biloxi 832 Divison Street Restaurant
Loaves & Fishes Biloxi 260 Main Street Feeding Centers
Backyard Burger Biloxi 2415 Pass Rd Fast Food/Deli
Bigg E's Bar Diamondhead 101 A Live Oak Dr. Full Service Bar
Bigg E's Restaurant Diamondhead 101 A Live Oak Dr Restaurant
Diamondhead 19th Hole Grill Diamondhead 7600 Country Club Drive Fast Food/Deli
Tricia's Grill Grenada 1060 Avent Drive Fast Food/Deli
Lyman Quick Stop Gulfport 14507 Hwy 49 Fast Food/Deli
Great Southern Club Gulfport One Hancock Plaza Restaurant
Emeril's Gulf Coast Fish House Gulfport 3300 West Beach Blvd Restaurant
Subway Sandwich #1918 Gulfport 2346 East Pass Road Fast Food/Deli
South China Gulfport 548 Courthouse Road Restaurant
Waffle House #1123 Gulfport 9293 Highway 49 S Restaurant
KFC/LJS Gulfport 9310 Highway 49 Fast Food/Deli
Alpine Snow Hattiesburg 500 Florence St. Flavored Ice/Snowball
The Keg And Barrel Hattiesburg 1315 Hardy Street Fast Food/Deli
La Carreta Horn Lake 7070 Hwy 301 N Restaurant
Piggly Wiggly #29 Leakesville 816 Main Street Fast Food/Deli
Long Beach Fine Food Long Beach 200 W Railroad Street Fast Food/Deli
El Sombrero McComb 1440 Delaware Ave. Restaurant
Uncle Chuck's Olive Branch 161 Hwy 305 North Restaurant
Backporch Restaurant Pope 6392 Hwy 51 Restaurant
McEvans School Shaw Highway 61 Educational Institution

Detailed on-line inspection reports »

Boil-Water Notices
Notices listed by MSDH for the week ending March 20, 2008

Water System County Reason
Town of Hickory Newton Pressure loss
Highway 28 Water Assoc. Simpson Pressure loss
N. Central Amite W/A Amite Pressure loss
Town of Brooksville Noxubee Scheduled shutdown
Romola Water Assn Claiborne Pressure loss
FCWA South Meadville Franklin Pressure loss

View current water system alerts on-line »

Upcoming Events

April 16-18 Gold Standard Breastfeeding Conference
Jackson, MS. The eleventh annual "Breastfeeding: The Gold Standard" conference is an opportunity to learn the latest evidence-based practices in the field of lactation to better serve the breastfeeding mothers and babies in your community.
Information and registration »
April 21 Free BodyWorks Training
Jackson, MS. BodyWorks is a new program designed to help parents and caregivers of girls age 9 to 13 to improve family eating and activity habits.
Information and registration »

Subscriptions

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