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Environmental Microbiology

Environmental Microbiology

Environmental Microbiology Division
The Public Health Laboratory's Environmental Microbiology Division analyzes samples from Mississippi's public water supplies for regulatory compliance. The laboratory also analyzes raw milk, finished product milk and bottled water for regulatory compliance. It employs a Division Director and five analysts.

The Environmental Microbiology Division operates and maintains the microbiology section of the Water Supply Laboratory Certification Program, which certifies laboratories for drinking water compliance monitoring with the state of Mississippi. The Division also operates and maintains the Milk Laboratory Certification Program.


Drinking Water

Drinking Water Microbiology
As a laboratory certified and audited directly by the US Environmental Protection Agency, the laboratory adheres to the specifications of methods approved by EPA.

The Environmental Microbiology Laboratory performs bacteriological analyses on water samples from both public and private water systems. Samples are examined for the presence of the coliform group of bacteria, which are indicators of fecal contamination. Water is not examined for pathogenic bacteria. This Laboratory does not examine water samples for Giardia or Cryptosporidium. Water samples submitted for Giardia or Cryptosporidium will be analyzed for Total and Fecal Coliform organisms.

No sample for drinking water analysis should be submitted from swimming pools, lakes, streams, rivers, ponds, open wells, unprotected springs, or from any source where there is visible evidence of contamination.

Printed reports are mailed to the submitting public water system. Private system reports are mailed to submitting local health departments. Results of tests are forwarded to the MSDH Bureau of Public Water Supply to ensure regulatory compliance. The Bureau of Public Water Supply is the enforcement authority responsible for ensuring that public water systems comply with the Safe Drinking Water Act.

If residents have questions concerning the quality of drinking water from their public water system, they should contact the MSDH Bureau of Public Water Supply Compliance and Enforcement office at (601) 576-7518.

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Bottled Water

Bottled Water Microbiology
Bottled Water monitoring samples are tested at the request of the Office of Health Protection, Milk and Bottled Water Program. Additional testing is available to in-state permitted bottlers for a fee. Contact the Office of Health Protection, Milk and Bottled Water Program for permit information and testing requests.

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Milk

Milk & Dairy Microbiology
As a laboratory certified and audited directly by the US Food and Drug Administration, the laboratory adheres to the specifications of methods approved by FDA.

The Environmental Microbiology Laboratory provides analyses of dairy products on samples received from the Office of Health Protection, Milk and Bottled Water Program. All regulatory requirements of the National Conference of Interstate Milk Shippers (NCIMS) are followed. Dairy products may be analyzed by the following procedures:

  • Standard Plate Count
  • Coliform Plate Count
  • Antibiotic Residue
  • Direct Microscopic Somatic Cell Count
  • Electronic Somatic Cell Count
  • Alkaline Phosphatase Test
  • Container Testing
  • Butterfat Content

Results for these tests are forwarded to MSDH Office of Health Protection, Milk and Bottled Water Program to ensure regulatory compliance. Office of Health Protection, Milk and Bottled Water Program is the enforcement authority responsible for ensuring compliance with the NCIMS.

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Laboratory Certification

Environmental Laboratory Certification

The MSDH Public Health Laboratory has been designated by the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services as the certifying agency for approval of microbiological laboratories processing official samples of milk.

The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency has designated the Laboratory as the certifying agency for approval of chemical and microbiological laboratories processing official samples of water.

The laboratory certification program ensures that approved laboratories use methods and techniques that are in substantial agreement with the current editions of Standard Methods for the Examination of Dairy Products and Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater. In order to be eligible to analyze compliance samples under the Safe Drinking Water Act, laboratories must meet the minimum criteria specified by the EPA "Manual for the Certification of Laboratories Analyzing Drinking Water" Fifth Edition, January 2005.EPA 815-R-05-004.

Because the process of evaluation is ongoing, the status of a laboratory may change. If you have any questions about the current certification status of any laboratory, please do not hesitate to contact our office at 601-576-7582.

Further information on lab certification can be found on the Laboratory Certification page.

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Laboratory Services
Laboratory Services Request
See the Lab Services Guide for collection and submission requirements for all samples. See the Agency Manual for instructions related to sample submission /report forms.

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